Last Thursday the Missionaries of Charity serving at a nursing home in Yemen would have gathered after morning Mass to recite a short prayer. “Lord, teach me to be generous,” they would have said. “Teach me to serve you as you deserve; to give and not to count the cost, to fight and not to heed the wounds, to toil and not to seek for rest, to labour and not to ask for reward.” It was one of the last prayers they ever said. Not long afterwards militants belonging to either al-Qaeda or ISIS broke into the residence, handcuffed four of the Sisters and shot them dead.
Mother Teresa’s order has run a home for the elderly and disabled in Aden since 1992. The four Sisters – Sister Margherite and Sister Reginette from Rwanda, Sister Anselm from India and Sister Judith from Kenya – cared for 80 residents with help from volunteers, 12 of whom were also killed in the attack.
The prayer the Sisters recited moments before their death is attributed to the Jesuit founder St Ignatius of Loyola. Pope Francis, the most famous son of St Ignatius alive today, must have recited the “Prayer for Generosity” himself many times. The four Sisters were carrying out a truly Francis-like mission to “the poorest of the poor” in the dusty, bullet-ridden “periphery” of Yemen. So it is no surprise that the Pope was profoundly touched by the Sisters’ deaths. In a message on Saturday he described the killings as “an act of senseless and diabolical violence”. Then on Sunday he appeared at his window for the Angelus and denounced what he described as global indifference towards the murders. The Sisters, he said, “are the martyrs of today … they gave their blood for the Church, [yet] they are not in the papers, they are not news.”
The attack did in fact feature in many newspapers worldwide, but it generally wasn’t front-page news. The reason why is probably as much fatigue as indifference. Many of us are no doubt grieved by the conflict in Yemen, which has so far claimed more than 6,000 lives. We would like to understand the war’s causes and identify the actors, but we lack the time and, if we’re honest, the curiosity.
It requires a similar effort to grasp the true extent of violence against Christians worldwide. Researchers tell us we are in the middle of the most brutal, sustained assault on the faithful in centuries. According to the charity Open Doors, 2015 was “the worst year in modern history for Christian persecution”. But you would never guess that from watching a BBC news bulletin or reading most newspapers, which present acts of anti-Christian violence as isolated, aberrant events. Perhaps editors are wary of the story because the perpetrators are so often Islamists. According to Open Doors, 35 out the 50 worst countries for Christians have a problem with Islamic extremism.
It is therefore up to us to let the world know that this great persecution is happening and that it must stop. We can do this by supporting the charities that are bringing comfort to the downtrodden from the slums of Cairo to the refugee camps of Erbil. We should also pray – daily and where possible with others – for the persecuted. Pope Francis did not hesitate to describe the four slain Sisters as martyrs. We can therefore be confident that they are now in heaven and can ask their intercession for all Christians who live in peril around the world.
The news, reported by the Argentine website Tres Líneas, that the number of seminarians has halved in the past 15 years in Argentina, and that the decline has been most precipitous in the Archdiocese of Buenos Aires, makes sad and sobering reading for Catholics the world over.
This year a mere three seminarians will be ordained priest for the Archdiocese of Buenos Aires, which has a population of three million souls. The outlook is similar for religious orders in Argentina. As a result, several parishes no longer have a resident priest, other parishes have been transferred from religious communities to the diocese, and priests have had to be recruited from abroad.
The situation in Buenos Aires sounds remarkably similar to what is happening in various English, Scottish and Welsh dioceses. However, there is a difference. In this country, Catholicism, ever since the Reformation, has always been a minority, some might even say a vestigial, faith. Catholics in Britain are, at best, one in 10 of the population. But Argentina is a historically Catholic country. So what went wrong? Why have the numbers coming forward to be ordained collapsed? Why, even more worrying, have so many former Catholics embraced Protestantism?
What would be of interest from a sociological angle, and of the greatest use for the Church, is a proper investigation into the way vocations are formed.
The Church should commission such research as a matter of urgency, and study its implications. At present we have only anecdotal evidence, which suggests that certain bishops, and certain styles of ecclesiastical leadership, are more likely to attract vocations than others. While the seminary in Buenos Aires may only have 80 students at present, there are other places in Latin America where vocations are flourishing.
But one thing should be abundantly clear: there is nowhere on earth where the Church can afford to rest on its laurels, or trade off past glories. As Pope Francis has implied, everywhere is mission territory these days, even Argentina.
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