The real problem with Boris Johnson’s supposed gaffe, in which he spoke of Saudi Arabia and Iran being involved in “puppeteering” and proxy wars, is that it happens to be absolutely true; he has said that which no one in diplomatic circles denies, but which no one dares admit either.
As readers of this magazine will know, Saudi Arabia is the leading Sunni power and is involved in a struggle with Iran, the leading Shia power: this is seen in a variety of theatres, but most dramatically in the wars in Yemen and Syria.
It is worth pointing out two things here. First, the Shia, a minority in Islam, are not aiming at domination but at survival. They are, wherever they live in Sunni-majority lands, persecuted. They are in a majority in Azerbaijan, Iran and Iraq, and in a precariously dominant position with other allies in Syria and Lebanon, but that is all. Secondly, no one minds Boris Johnson accusing the Iranians of stirring up war; what upsets Downing Street is the thought of criticism directed at the Saudis. They are our allies; Iran is not; we can be as rude about Iran as we like, but under no account must we tell the truth about Saudi Arabia.
But one thing is certain. Britain’s relationship with Saudi Arabia is an important one, and can only become more so after Brexit, and that relationship is largely about arms sales and money. The fact that Britain is armourer-in-chief to a regime that represses people in its own territory and bombs them abroad is not compatible with any claim to pursue an ethical foreign policy. But British jobs depend on arms exports to Saudi Arabia, and we are all concerned for the economy. It is a hard one, as they say.
But one thing is for sure. Boris Johnson has spoken the truth: this should not be held against him, and may well enhance his reputation with the voting public.
Areas of Catholic Herald business are still recovering post-pandemic.
However, we are reaching out to the Catholic community and readership, that has been so loyal to the Catholic Herald. Please join us on our 135 year mission by supporting us.
We are raising £250,000 to safeguard the Herald as a world-leading voice in Catholic journalism and teaching.
We have been a bold and influential voice in the church since 1888, standing up for traditional Catholic culture and values. Please consider donating.